Microsoft Sysinternals Tools
Official Microsoft utilities for investigating processes, startup, networking, disks, memory and security on Windows.
Sysinternals is a collection of advanced troubleshooting utilities published by Microsoft. They're free, and most run without installation. Download them from Microsoft's official Sysinternals pages, the Microsoft Store (Sysinternals Suite) or Winget where a verified package exists.
Part of the IT Engineer / IT Support and System Administrator toolkits, which explain when you would use each tool.
Processes
Inspect processes, the files and registry keys they use, and their activity.
Startup
List programs, services and drivers that run at startup or sign-in.
Networking
See network connections and measure latency.
Disk
Convert physical disks to virtual hard disks.
Memory
Analyse how physical memory is being used.
Security
Verify signatures, review permissions and log system activity.
Diagnostics
Collect crash dumps and inspect files.
Administration
Run administration tasks locally or remotely.
Everything at once
The complete set of Sysinternals utilities.